Yeast infections, particularly those caused by the fungus Candida, are a common concern. These infections can occur when the skin is damaged or in environments that are warm and humid. A weakened immune system or the use of antibiotics can also lead to an overgrowth of yeast. Yeast infections are not just a women’s issue; they can affect men too.

Candida albicans, the fungus responsible for most yeast infections, can disrupt the normal balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina. This imbalance can lead to symptoms like itching, burning, and irritation. Factors increasing the risk of a yeast infection include certain types of antibiotics and stress.

It’s important to note that while yeast is a type of fungus, not all forms cause problems. In a healthy vagina, the presence of some yeast might not be an issue. However, an imbalance can cause yeast-like organisms to grow excessively, leading to infections. Yeast infections are not necessarily sexually transmitted infections, but treating both partners can help prevent recurrence.

For more in-depth information, you can visit these resources:

University of Rochester Medical Center
Baylor Medicine
Harvard Health
The Well by Northwell
The Well by Northwell
Brown University Health Promotion