Urinary Tract Infections, commonly referred to as UTIs, occur within the urinary system, encompassing the urethra, bladder, ureters, and kidneys. The predominant cause of UTIs is bacterial, with Escherichia coli being the most frequent culprit. Although this bacterium plays an essential role in maintaining a healthy digestive system, it can lead to infection if it enters the urinary tract. Symptoms of UTIs can include frequent urination, an intense urge to urinate, and a burning sensation during urination, among others.

Infections can range from the lower tract, affecting the bladder and urethra, to the upper tract, with potential kidney involvement. Sexual activity, catheter use, and certain types of contraception can trigger these infections. Unfortunately, for some, UTIs can recur, causing frustration and discomfort. However, studies on cranberry juice as a preventive measure have shown mixed results. It’s essential to manage infections effectively to prevent complications such as abscesses or blockages in the urinary system.

For more detailed information, explore these resources: Harvard Health, Urinary Tract Infection in Men, Mayo Clinic, and University of Rochester Medical Center.