Candidiasis is an infection primarily caused by the Candida fungi, particularly Candida albicans. These fungi are ubiquitous in the environment, and some strains can coexist harmlessly with the native species of bacteria that typically colonize the mouth, gastrointestinal tract, and vagina. Under normal conditions, Candida is kept under control by these native bacteria.
However, under certain circumstances, such as a compromised immune system or specific environmental conditions, Candida can proliferate, leading to an infection. A common manifestation of this overgrowth is a yeast infection. Factors like warm or humid conditions, skin damage, or certain types of antibiotics can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria and yeast in the body, increasing the risk of a yeast infection.
The candida spit test is an at-home method suggested by some naturopaths and healthcare providers to check yeast levels. While it is easy and requires no special equipment, its accuracy is debated. The test involves spitting into a glass of water and observing the patterns formed by the saliva, which some believe can indicate a yeast overgrowth.
Mucus plays a vital role in our bodies, including making certain microbes like Candida albicans less harmful. It’s found in places like the gut, mouth, and vagina, where it helps regulate the presence of these organisms. When Candida causes an infection, it’s referred to as candidiasis, commonly known as thrush or a yeast infection when it occurs in the mouth or vagina, respectively.
Oral sex can also influence the presence of Candida, as saliva can potentially facilitate the adherence and growth of Candida. It’s important to note that spitting out bodily fluids does not prevent infection. Simple activities like close shaving or flossing can create tiny cuts, making it easier for viruses and bacteria, including STIs like herpes, gonorrhea, chlamydia, syphilis, and human papillomavirus, to enter the body.
Interestingly, studies have shown that non-white women are more likely to experience yeast infections, though the reasons behind this are not fully understood and could be related to differences in medical service usage or other unmeasured factors.
When experiencing symptoms of a yeast infection, it’s crucial to consult a healthcare provider for proper diagnosis and treatment. Candida albicans is the most common cause, but other species like C. glabrata or C. tropicalis may also be responsible and require different treatments.
For more detailed information on Candidiasis, visit Harvard Health, Go Ask Alice!, Science in the News, University of Florida, University of Michigan News, University of Rochester Medical Center, Baylor Medicine, and Harvard Health.
