What Are the Symptoms and Causes of Vaginal Yeast Infections?

Vaginal yeast infections, also called Candida vaginal infections, are typically caused by the Candida albicans fungus. It is estimated that during their lifetime, 75% of all women are likely to experience at least one vaginal Candida infection, and up to 45% may encounter two or more. Stress, hormonal imbalances, or a weakened immune system can make women more susceptible to these infections.

Symptoms of a yeast infection can include vaginal itching, burning, and a distinctive white discharge. Factors that contribute to the development of a yeast infection can include skin injuries, warm or humid environments, and a compromised immune system. The use of antibiotics is another common cause, as they can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the body, leading to yeast overgrowth.

Recurrent yeast infections, defined as four or more in a year, require specialized treatment. The Office on Women’s Health (OWH) highlights that an overgrowth of yeast, a type of fungus, is the primary cause of these infections.

Vaginitis is a condition characterized by inflammation or infection of the vagina and can manifest in symptoms such as pain, itching, burning, sores, and vaginal discharge. It’s a common issue that can result from infections, chemical irritants, hormonal changes, or poor hygiene.

Certain daily habits can also lead to yeast infections. For example, wearing tight or synthetic clothing may increase the risk, as can certain hygiene products or habits that disrupt the natural balance of bacteria and yeast in the vagina.

For more comprehensive information on symptoms and causes, one can refer to reputable sources such as the Mayo Clinic, Baylor College of Medicine, and the University of Rochester Medical Center. For those seeking natural remedies for conditions like vaginal atrophy, consulting a healthcare provider is recommended.

Vaginal Yeast Infection Causes and Symptoms

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