Vulvar skin conditions encompass a range of symptoms and causes, significantly impacting women’s health. One common issue is lichen planus, characterized by itchy purple bumps, sometimes streaked with white. On the vulva, it typically manifests as soreness, burning, and rawness, with the skin appearing pale or pink, often adorned with a white lacy pattern. If the skin breaks down, eroded areas become moist and red.

Another condition, vulvovaginitis, can lead to bumps or sores on the vulva, resembling a rash or skin breaks. This condition can be caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and yeast infections. The resultant rash may cause discomfort during urination and sexual intercourse. Moreover, vaginal sores and lumps, as detailed by Harvard Health, can arise from various factors, including ulcers, blisters, pimples, and lumps, either inside or near the vagina. These changes might occur with or without pain.

Candidiasis, another prevalent issue, is an infection triggered by yeast. Common risk factors include humid weather, delayed diaper changes in infants, and misuse of antibiotics. This infection manifests differently across ages and body parts. In children, candidiasis might appear as creamy yellow sores in the mouth (thrush) or as an itchy red rash on the skin, often surrounded by small red bumps, particularly in areas prone to warmth and moisture. For more information, the University of Rochester Medical Center provides detailed insights.

Vaginal yeast infections, caused by the fungus Candida albicans, are also widespread. Factors like stress and hormonal imbalances can increase susceptibility. Symptoms often include an itchy red rash and discomfort. To understand more about vaginal yeast infections, resources like Harvard Health offer comprehensive information.

Dermatological conditions like lichen sclerosus and lichen planus can mimic symptoms of yeast infections. Lichen sclerosus is characterized by thin, patchy white skin on the genitals, while lichen planus involves purplish itchy bumps on mucous membranes.

Finally, it’s crucial not to ignore symptoms like vaginal dryness and pain, which could indicate underlying conditions. For more details, refer to Harvard Health.